Tuesday, December 21, 2010

Fox Network Is Letting Time Warner Cable Do What?

Winter Solstice has come and gone. As the hours of darkness shorten, the coldest days of winter are still to come. Somehow the impending gloom of winter sets just the right mood for the ongoing retransmission consent and content licensing tussles that come around this time of year.

Time Warner Cable is shaking things up with Smith Broadcasting and Sinclair. You may remember a while back, it was Sinclair who was involved in very nasty and public negotiations with Mediacom. The big issue between Time Warner Cable and Sinclair is that Sinclair is tying retransmission consent for their CW stations to retransmission consent for their Fox affiliated stations. While the concept of tying is nothing new in the content distribution world (most cable network groups require carriage of multiple services by cable operators, much like the way studios license packages of movies to broadcasters or premium services) it somehow takes on a different flavor when it is coming from the broadcasters. Time Warner would rather have the option of not carrying the CW stations or forcing them to elect must carry status with no payment required.

What make the negotiations different this time around is that Time Warner Cable has a card up their sleeve - apparent rights from Fox to carry network programming via an "insurance feed" or “cooling off feed” for up to a year. Understandably, this has left many local Fox affiliates feeling a bit confused and thrown under the bus. It is a surprising development in that it is the first time that a broadcast network has given these kinds of rights to cable operators. Just as curious is that the provision of a “cooling off” feed was not mentioned by either Time Warner Cable CEO Glenn Britt or Fox Broadcasting COO Chase Carey as part of their testimony during last month’s hearing on retransmission consent. Surely pointing to this as an example of a creative market based solution would have gained points with lawmakers who were grilling them that day.

To be sure, it’s not perfect. The deal allows Time Warner to get the national programming from the local stations feed for a reported 70 cents per subscriber per month, as long as the local affiliate OK's it. Truth be told, it is mainly the network programming that people are tuning in for anyway. The arrangement still allows the local station to deny access to its local news programming and syndicated fare. The 70 cents would then be split between Fox and the local affiliate. The big "gotcha", of course, is that the local affiliate still has the option of saying no and blocking the feed. All the same, it is something. Nonetheless, Sincliar is reportedly not interested in the option. Apparently they are not too thrilled about their take of the 70 cents.

While the local affiliate still holds the cards, it does give the network some political cover. The larger question is whether other broadcast groups will offer similar rights to other cable operators, telephone companies or satellite distributors. As the arrangement stands now, it is not a game changer, but there is a potential that the playing field could shift subtlely with broadcast affiliates left questioning where the allegiances of the network suits really lie. Does it get any colder than that?

Wednesday, December 1, 2010

Sweeney: ABC – Google TV Deal “Not Close”

In an interview with Reuters, Disney TV chief Anne Sweeney said that although they are in discussions with Google and have seen several demonstrations, ABC is "not close" to doing a deal to provide its content to the Google TV platform. This comes on the heels of both CBS and NBC blocking their content from Google TV.

Sweeney mentioned that piracy is one of the primary concerns, going so far as to say that it was unacceptable to ABC that the Google search platform present pirate sites when consumers search for ABC content on the web. Further, Sweeney indicated that ABC's web strategy is to provide limited programming from current seasons with wider access to prior season programming in order to drive value to the programming that is being shown on the broadcast network - moving the content through windows in a similar fashion as feature films.

In an age of instant Internet gratification and with the lesson of Napster fresh in their memories, it is little wonder that piracy is an issue for the broadcasters. They are being pressured by affiliates and cable operators who are telling them that putting content on the Internet lessens its value. Meanwhile, Gen X, Y and Millennial consumers are accustomed to having content served up at their convenience at a time and place and on the device of their choosing. They are less concerned with how it gets to them and not even remotely concerned with the content owners' business model.

Network executive like Sweeney are paid to follow the money. They are not going to jeopardize broadcast and cable dollars for digital pennies. Meanwhile, a significant portion of the Internet generation believes that content wants to be free; an attitude that undermines the business model of the content owners.

For now it looks like Google TV is on the market with only a limited amount of content. Absent providing "one stop shopping" with a line-up of content that more closely mirrors that of cable and satellite providers, Google TV is destined to be a niche curiosity product. Major content owners will not give away their product cheaply and will continue to demand assurances of security. Until Google can address the "fear of Napsterization", the big players will take meeting but won't be signing any deals soon.